Cornell Law Library - DONOVAN NUREMBERG TRIAL COLLECTION: Archive Index
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Volume I
Subdivision The Case Against the Nazi Secret Police, Security and Intelligence System and Ernst Kaltenbrunner
Part Not applicable
Section Not applicable
Title "Murder Hospitals" (.PDF)
Pages 8
Pages Supplemental Unpaginated, including title page
Date 14 April 1945
Language English  (the interpreter is Fred Howard, 32799358, G-2, First U.S. Army)
Author The interrogator is Captain Robert Larson, Inf., Acting Asst. Army Inspector General, First U.S. Army
Witness Dr. Wilhelm Gustave Schueppe
Other Names Dr. Muller; Hilbert Nemo (cover name); Dr. Behnke; Dr. Edward Hartstein; Dr. Bertilsmann; Dr. Oppenmann; Professor Dr. Pelzlaeuschen; Dr. Meyer; Dr. Neumann; Dr. Bartenstein; Dr. Hartwege Dr. Berndt; Dr. Blaumann; Dr. Schneoomann; Dr. Erichson; Dr. Bohr
Other Dates March 1941; June 1941
Abstract In this interrogation, the witness describes the practice of killing persons of "inferior races," as well as political undesirables and persons suffering from chronic diseases and/or physical impairments, by large-dose morphine injections. The SD transported Jews, Gypsies, and other presumed enemies of the Reich to the Pathological Institute in Kiev expressly for the purpose of liquidation. The witness estimates that a total of 110,000 to 140,000 persons were killed in this manner during his nine-month tenure. Schueppe is unapologetic; indeed, he says, "I believe in this system. It is comparable to pruning a tree, thereby removing the old undesirable branches in order to produce the highest yield. In a nation this system must be carried out to prevent decadence" (penultimate page). At the same time, Schueppe admits that he left Kiev "Because my nerves were shot. It is obvious that this type of activity is not pleasant, especially in my case, since I saw it was my highest duty to practice surgery" (penultimate page). This document is a typewritten carbon copy of generally poor quality on slightly browning paper. The last two pages, made on a different typewriter, are of better legibility.
Keywords Inferior races; Persecution of Jews; Gypsies; Political undesirables; Liquidation; Kiev; Pathological Institute; Transports; Morphine injections; SD; German Health Department; Voelkischezedanka; War crimes; Crimes against humanity; Atrocities; Medical experiments
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